Movement and Exercise
The Impact of Ageing
Between the ages of 50 and 70, it's natural to experience a decline of about 30% in muscle strength. As we age, our balance reaction times also slow down, making it harder to maintain stability, especially during faster movements. Physical inactivity can also lead to weaker bones and a higher risk of fractures.
The Power of Exercise
Strength and balance exercise programmes are highly effective in preventing falls, regardless of age. These classes can help make everyday tasks like getting up and down stairs, boarding buses, or walking on uneven surfaces easier and safer.
Find strength and balance exercise classes local to you
Getting Started
Remember that “physical activity” includes any movement that increases your heart rate and breathing.
While exercising is safe and beneficial for most people, it's essential to listen to your body. If you experience chest pain or feel faint during exercise, stop immediately and consult your doctor.
If you're new to exercise, start slowly and progressively increase your activity level. Aim for:
- Physical activity on most days, adding up to 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise each week (e.g., walking, swimming, cycling).
- Strengthening exercises 2-3 times per week (e.g., gym workouts, carrying heavy bags, yoga).
- Activities that challenge your balance 2-3 times per week (e.g., tai chi, bowls, dancing).
Even small steps count, such as breaking up long periods of sitting with short walks around the house or doing exercises while seated. However, please note that chair-based exercises, while beneficial for many aspects of health, do not effectively prevent falls. Exercises must challenge your balance to be effective.
If you're unsure about which activities are best for you or you need personalised guidance, consider consulting a physiotherapist or a qualified exercise professional. They can provide tailored advice to help you make the most of your physical activity routine.
Links and Resources
To learn more about physical activity and discover exercise ideas and local services, visit our “Staying Active” section or explore the other resources:
Steady On Your Feet: Staying Active
Cheshire East Exercise Classes
FREE Strength & Balance Falls Prevention Exercise Classes: Stand Strong
Everybody Health Strength & Balance Classes: Be Steady Be Safe
Healthy living services: One You
Live Well: Keeping active – local services
Cheshire West & Chester Exercise Classes
FREE Strength & Balance Exercise Falls Prevention Classes: Brio
Healthy living services: Cheshire Change Hub
Live Well: Be active – local services
NHS UK Guidelines